A. The First Estate was made up of clergy. B. The Second Estate was made up of nobles. C is not correct because the Third Estate was made up of commoners.
Answer:
Social Darwinism describes the various theories that emerged in Western Europe and North America in the 1870s which applied biological concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology, economics, and politics. Social Darwinism posits that the strong see their wealth and power increase while the weak see their wealth and power decrease. Different social Darwinist groups have differing views about which groups of people are considered to be the strong and which groups of people are considered to be the weak, and they also hold different opinions about the precise mechanisms that should be used to reward strength and punish weakness. Many such views stress competition between individuals in laissez-faire capitalism, while others were used in support of authoritarianism, eugenics, racism, imperialism, fascism, Nazism, and struggle between national or racial groups.
Answer:
Although thousands of protesters simply tried to escape, others fought back, stoning the attacking troops and setting fire to military vehicles. Reporters and Western diplomats there that day estimated that hundreds to thousands of protesters were killed in the Tiananmen Square Massacre, and as many as 10,000 were arrested.
Explanation:
There was a traditional belief that the <em>Church</em> taught, that is, the focus of life and the universe was God, for He is the Creator of all things, therefore, all human beings should <em>aknowledge and worship </em><em>Him</em>. But some ideas and philosophies had <em>other views</em>, <em>differently from that simple faith</em>, exalting the <em>reason and man</em>, and this should be the new focus, <em>Man and not God</em>.
Answer:
Alfred Thayer Mahan
Explanation:
Alfred Thayer Mahan was a known strategist, a United States naval officer, and a historian.
He was known for his book which he wrote and published. The book which was titled "The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783" was released in 1890.
Over time, the book was recorded to have influence popular figures such as Theodore Roosevelt, Henry Cabot Lodge, German Emperor Wilhelm II, among other prominent world leaders.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is "Alfred Thayer Mahan."
