Answer:
a) 7% as their market price will adjsut to give the same yield as the market
b) bond P = -10.17
bonds D = 10.07
Explanation:
we have to calcualte the price variation of the bonds from now (10 years to maturity) to next year (9 years)
Bond P
C 90.000
time 10
rate 0.07
PV $632.1223
Maturity 1,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.07
PV 508.35
PV c $632.1223
PV m $508.3493
Total $1,140.4716
then, at time = 9
C 90.000
time 9
rate 0.07
PV $586.3709
Maturity 1,000.00
time 9.00
rate 0.07
PV 543.93
PV c $586.3709
PV m $543.9337
Total $1,130.3046
Capital loss: 1,130.30 - 1,140.47 = -10.17
We repeat the process for bond D
C 50.000
time 10
rate 0.07
PV $351.1791
Maturity 1,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.07
PV 508.35
PV c $351.1791
PV m $508.3493
Total $859.5284
C 50.000
time 9
rate 0.07
PV $325.7616
Maturity 1,000.00
time 9.00
rate 0.07
PV 543.93
PV c $325.7616
PV m $543.9337
Total $869.6954
Capital gain: 869.70 - 859.53 = 10.07
Explanation:
here is an explanation and solution to your question
For Euphoria:
The opportunity cost of producing a unit of rye in terms of jeans =20/5 = 4
for contente:
The opportunity cost of producing a unit of rye in terms of jeans = 16/8 = 2
opportunity cost of producing 1 unit of jean in terms of unit of rye:
for euphoria = 5/20 = 1/4
for contente = 8/16 = 1/2
1.
Euphoria's opportunity cost of producing a a bushel of rye is 4 pairs of jeans.
contentes opportunity cost of producing a bushel of rye is 2 pairs of jeans.
2.
contente has comparative advantage in producing rye
euphoria has comparative advantage in jeans production
3
contente produces 8 bushels of rye so with 4 million hours of labor = 8x4 = 32 million bushels in a week.
euphoria 20 pairs of jean in a week, using 4 million hours of labor. 20x4 = 80 pairs of jean a week
Answer:
Option B. Implement process innovations that lower per unit costs
Explanation:
The reason is that the controlling cost will give cost advantage over the competitors and will let the company to compete at a better platform making greater number of sales and driving maximum sales which will also give economies of scale. Economies of scale is the benefits of additional costs savings that comes with the additional manufacturing of the product which means that greater the manufacturing the greater would be the savings of costs. So economies of scales give competitive advantage over the rivals so the correct option is B.
Answer:
ignored the concept of scarcity
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