Explanation:
Global energy demand is increasing due to industrial activity and advances in both developing and developed countries. ... The GHGs from geothermal energy systems for electrical power production and space heating applications are much lower than those from conventional fossil fuel energy systems [3,4].
The answer is
b. The food runs out and visuals in population starve
If a plant cell had a mutation such that the cyclic electron flow is observed at a much higher rate, which photosystem is most likely mutated such that energy is absorbed at a lower rate?
PSI
PSII
Answer:
PSII
Explanation:
Non-cyclic phosphorylation involves both PSI and PSII. The process starts with the splitting of water and excitation of electrons of the reaction center of PSII upon the absorption of solar energy at the wavelength of 680 nm. Any mutation in PSII would not allow the non-cyclic phosphorylation to occur when only cyclic phosphorylation would occur. The process of cyclic phosphorylation includes only PS I. Its reaction center absorbs maximum light at 700 nm and is cycled back while supporting ATP synthesis. Therefore, if a plant performs cyclic phosphorylation at a higher rate and absorbs less energy, this means that mutation was in PSII.
Answer:
The biologist is studying about the ecological community.
Explanation:
The ecological community refers to the community in which population of different types of species survives together. As the biologist is observing about the interaction of different populations of Pennsylvania region, it can be inferred that the he is studying about the ecological community of Pennsylvania region.
The population surving in the community interact with each other through different modes of interaction. It may either parasitic, or mutual, or competitive or predication or commercialism.