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Doss [256]
3 years ago
14

In infectious mononucleosis what does the monospot test detect

Biology
2 answers:
Delicious77 [7]3 years ago
7 0
<span>In infectious mononucleosis the monospot test detects heterophil antibodies.</span> <span>The mononuclear spot test or monospot test is a form of the heterophile antibody test for a rapid detection of infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein–Barr virus (EBV). The test is specific for heterophile antibodies produced by the human immune system in response to EBV infection. About 70%–80% of patients with infectious mononucleosis produce these heterophile antibodies, which are not specific for EBV infection but are good predictors.</span>
Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
5 0
In infectious mononucleosis (IM), the monospot test detect the IgM. Infectious mononucleosis is also called the kissing disease. It is caused by the virus Epstein-Barr virus, however other virus may cause the disease. IgM is present on the B cells and mainly functions in the control of B-cell activation. 
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With a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the A allele has a frequency of 0.60, and the frequency of the a allele is 0.40
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Following the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory, the frequency of the heter0zyg0us genotype is 2pq. In the exposed example, 2pq = 0.48.

<h3>Hardy-Winberg equilibrium</h3>

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that the allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q.

Assuming a diallelic gene,

→  The allelic frequencies are

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→  The genotypic frequencies after one generation are

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If a population is in H-W equilibrium, it gets the same allelic and genotypic frequencies generation after generation.

The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1  ⇒ p + q = 1.

The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1 ⇒ p² + 2pq + q² = 1

If the allele A has a frequency of 0.6, and the allele B has a frequency of 0.4, then the frequency of the heter0zyg0us genotype is

2pq = 2 x 0.6 x 0.4 =<u> 0.48</u>

You can learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at

brainly.com/question/3406634

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