<h2>Fixation</h2>
Nitrogen in its gaseous form (N2) can’t be used by most living things. It has to be converted or ‘fixed’ to a more usable form through a process called fixation. There are three ways nitrogen can be fixed to be useful for living things:
<h3>Biologically: </h3>
Nitrogen gas (N2) diffuses into the soil from the atmosphere, and species of bacteria convert this nitrogen to ammonium ions (NH4+), which can be used by plants. Legumes (such as clover and lupins) are often grown by farmers because they have nodules on their roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
<h3>Through lightning: </h3>
Lightning converts atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia and nitrate (NO3) that enter soil with rainfall.
Answer:
Yea they are really easy question no need to worry.
Explanation:
No the amplitude of each waves are different on different cardiac cycles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The PQRST waves are used to represent the atrial and ventricular depolarization and repolarization. These waves are reflected in ECG.
- In this as the series, p occupies the first place then QRS complex and at last T wave. In the QRS wave complex, R wave is said to be the largest wave.
- The direction and amplitude of r wave depend on the electrical picture. The R wave represents the ventricles depolarization so it is the largest wave.
Cellular structures and lifestyles
are much diversified.
In spite of these differences, the same basic molecular mechanisms govern the
lives of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes,<span> the general classes of
proteins involved in signal transduction are conserved all over living cell. This is manifested through the
re-used of protein receptors, protein kinases,<span> phosphoprotein phosphates, and ion channel receptors.</span></span>
