Answer: Prokaryotes are primitive and are in a simpler form
Explanation:
Since Prokaryotes are primitive and have a simpler form, they have an advantage in quick reproduction and the ability to adapt to any new environment .
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Answer:
nutrients are recycled, but energy is not
Explanation:
In the flow of energy, the sun represents the maximum source of energy and this energy is converted into other forms, a transformation process where energy is not recycled but transformed into other forms. Already the flow of nutrients in an ecosystem occurs through biochemical cycles, where nutrients are used and recycled to be reused.
A scale shows the distances bewtween places on a map.
4.) We are told that ball A is travelling from right to left, which we will refer to as a positive direction, making the initial velocity of ball A, +3 m/s. If ball B is travelling in the opposite direction to A, it will be travelling at -3 m/s. The final velocity of A is +2 m/s. Using the elastic collision equation, which uses the conservation of linear momentum, we can solve for the final velocity of B.
MaVai + MbVbi = MaVaf + MbVbf
Ma = 10 kg and Mb = 5 kg are the masses of balls A and B.
Vai = +3 m/s and Vbi = -3 m/s are the initial velocities.
Vaf = +2 m/s and Vbf = ? are the final velocities.
(10)(3) + (5)(-3) = (10)(2) + 5Vbf
30 - 15 = 20 + 5Vbf
15 = 20 + 5Vbf
-5 = 5 Vbf
Vbf = -1 m/s
The final velocity of ball B is -1 m/s.
5.) We are now told that Ma = Mb, but Vai = 2Vbi
We can use another formula to look at this mathematically.
Vaf = [(Ma - Mb)/(Ma + Mb)]Vai + [(2Mb/(Ma + Mb)]Vbi
Since Ma = Mb we can simplify this formula.
Vaf = [(0)/2Ma]Vai + [2Ma/2Ma]Vbi
Vaf = Vbi
Vbf = [(2Ma/(Ma + Mb)]Vai + [(Ma - Mb)/(Ma + Mb)]Vbi
Vbf = [2Mb/2Mb]Vai + [(0)/2Mb]Vbi
Vbf = Vai
Vaf = Vbi
Vbf = 2Vbi
If the initial velocity of A is twice the initial velocity of B, then the final velocity of A will be equal to the initial velocity of B.
If the initial velocity of A is twice the initial velocity of B, then the final velocity of B will be twice the initial velocity of B.
