Answer:
The correct answer is C the extraction of high energy electrons remaining from glycolysis and citric acid cycle .
Explanation:
Electron transport chain(ETC) occur in mitocondria and is the last process of aerobic respiration.ETC deals with the transfer of electron from the reducing equivalent such as NADH,FADH2 thereby oxidising them to their oxidized form NAD+,FAD.
The liberated electron from these equivalents utilizes the proton motive force come from the transport of H+ ion cytosol to mitocondrial matrix and then result in the phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP along with H2O by the reduction O2.
The physical expression of genes are phenotype. Phenotype is the expression of the gene by the appearnace of the organism. It is the characteristics of that trait.
Examples : When pigment is made in our eyes, height ( tall and short) , weight, blond hair is the phenotype for the blond hair genotype and skin colour( black, white ) is the phenotype trait.
Answer: Gradualism and punctuated equilibrium are two ways in which the evolution of a species can occur. A species can evolve by only one of these, or by both. Scientists think that species with a shorter evolution evolved mostly by punctuated equilibrium, and those with a longer evolution evolved mostly by gradualism.
Explanation:
C.there is no relationship between metabolic rate and body temperature.
Seedless plants genetically alternate between generations.
<h3>What is the reproduction cycle of seedless plants like?</h3>
All seedless vascular plants have very similar life cycles. As in bryophytes, their life cycle has two alternating generations:
- the gametophyte
- and the sporophyte.
- The sporophyte is always the dominant and free-living generation.
With this information, we can conclude that seedless plants genetically alternate between generations.
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