Vestigial Structure
A vestigial structure is a structure or organ that has no apparent function
Answer:
Explanation:
Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals (and humans) as a neurotransmitter.
Neurotransmitter is a chemical message released by nerve cells to send signals to other cells, such as neurons, muscle cells and gland cells.
After a neurotransmitter molecule has been recognized by a post-synaptic receptor, it is released back into the synaptic cleft. Once in the synapse, it must be quickly removed or chemically inactivated in order to prevent constant stimulation of the post-synaptic cell and an excessive firing of action potentials.
Some neurotransmitters are removed from the synaptic cleft by special transporter proteins on the pre-synaptic membrane. These transporter proteins carry the neurotransmitter back into the pre-synaptic cell, where it is either re-packaged into a vesicle and stored until it is once again needed to transmit a chemical message, or broken down by enzymes.
Non perishable food is the answer to this
Answer:
<h2>
Haploid=13</h2><h2>
triploid=39 </h2><h2>
tetraploid=52</h2><h2>
trisomic=14 </h2><h2>
monosomic=12</h2>
Explanation:
Given;
A species with a diploid number of 26, so 26= 2n ( a diploid cell),
so in haploid condition, chromosome number becomes half (13 in this case). triplod is when 2n + n, and 2n +2n ( tetploid). Trisomy and monosomy is the addition or deletion of a sinlge chromosome of a sinlge set .
Haploid=13, one chromosome from each pair of chromosome set,
triploid=39 (13× 3); diploid+ n( 3n)
tetraploid=52 (13× 4) 4n
trisomic=14 (13+1) ; n+1
monosomic=12 (13-1); n-1
Antigens are proteins that are found on the surface of the pathogen and are viruses, fungi, or bacteria. Nonliving substances such as toxins, chemicals, drugs, and foreign particles. Antigens are usually carried by proteins and polysaccharides, and less frequently, lipids but it also needs to be attached to a large carrier molecule which is usually a protein. When an antigen enters the body, the immune system produces antibodies against it. The Antigen stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies. YOUR WELCOME ;)