Cellular respiration
Explanation:
The energy animals need for their life functions are released when their cells carry out cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration is a metabolic process by which living organisms breaks down organic molecules using oxygen especially glucose to produce energy and gives off carbon dioxide and water in the process.
It is the reverse of photosynthesis.
During this process, chemical energy stored in food substances are released and converted to heat energy.
The process takes place in the mitochondria of a cell.
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Answer:
The nektonic organisms are those marine organisms that are found in almost every depth. These can move freely from one place to another in the ocean body due to its ability to swim. For example, Turtles, sharks, Fishes, and dolphins.
The planktonic organisms are passive swimmers, as they can move along with the ocean currents and are mostly found in the upper portion of the ocean body. For example, Diatoms and Rotifers.
The benthos is the bottom-dwelling organisms that cannot swim. For example, Bivalves, Corals and Sponges.
The nektonic organisms are different from the planktons and the benthos because the nektons can easily swim. They are constructed with such body parts that allow them to swim and migrate from one region to another region within the ocean water body. Whereas the planktons and the benthos cannot migrate easily and are considered as sessile organisms.
Halophiles are extremophiles that thrive in environments with very high concentrations of salt. <span>Halophiles prevent this loss of water by increasing the internal osmolarity of the cell by accumulating </span>osmoprotectants<span> or by the selective uptake of potassium ions. Hope this helps.</span>
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Answer:
The answer is: Receptor A because the ligand concentration is greater than the Kd.
Explanation:
Receptor A because the ligand concentration is greater than the Kd., because the conformation of a receptor protein composes the functional state. Ligands include substrates, inhibitors, activators, and neurotransmitters. So, Affinity is a measure of the strength of attraction between a receptor and its ligand.