<span>After its defeat in World War II, Germany was divided into 4 zones of occupation: 1) Russian (Soviet) Zone, 2) American Zone, 3) British Zone, and 4) French Zone. The city of Berlin, Germany's capital, was totally in the Russian Zone but was also divided into 4 occupation zones. So many people in the Soviet part of Berlin escaped to the free zones of Berlin that the Soviets built a barrier know as the Berlin Wall to stop them. The Russian Zone became known as East Germany and the other three zones became West Germany. This division persisted until the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989 when the two divided parts of Germany re-united into the modern German state.</span>
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Mary Mallon (September 23, 1869 – November 11, 1938), otherwise called Typhoid Mary, was an Irish-American cook. She was the main individual in the United States distinguished as an asymptomatic bearer of the pathogen related with typhoid fever.
Karl Joseph Eberth was the first to portray the bacillus that was suspected to cause typhoid in 1880. After four years, Georg Gaffky was a pathologist that affirmed this connection, naming the bacillus Eberthella typhi, which is referred to today as Salmonella enterica.
Typhoid fever is brought about by the bacterium Salmonella typhi, and is spread through sullied sustenance or beverages. Since Salmonella typhi is shed from the body through defecation, a contaminated individual can then effectively transmit the malady if getting ready sustenance without being legitimately cleaned.
<span>Archduke Franz Ferdinand, nephew of Emperor Franz Josef and heir to the Austro-Hungarian Empire, is shot to death along with his wife by a Serbian nationalist in Sarajevo, Bosnia, on this day in 1914.</span>