D. A variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system
Explanation:
When talking about natural and physical systems, change is a variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system.
Systems are groups of processes that have the same overall function. There are several types of interacting components that makes up both physical and natural systems in our world.
- The part of system is related and interconnected via the changes they undergo.
- Changes typically causes variation or alteration of parts of a system.
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Biogeochemical cycle brainly.com/question/3509510
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B! The strongest characteristics will survive when the weak ones won't
Answer:
Fruiting body, If cut off, will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Fungi are of unicellular, multinucleate, and multicellular. They can be classified based on their reproductive spores and their multinucleate or multicellular filaments nature that can be called as hyphae. The sporocarp that is also named as fruiting bodyor fruit body is a multicellular structure in which the spore-producing structures, like basidia or asci, are born.
The fungi consist of spores in the fruiting bodies, that are dispersed for reproduction process. Mushrooms common instance of a fruiting body. These are formed from hyphae, that are smaller threads that usually forms the bulk of fungi. The term mycelium that describes a hyphae network will be extending in all directions through the soil. Hence, when Fruiting body is cut off it will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi because there are many hyphae with which Fruiting body can be formed.
The correct answer is proteins.
Proteins have four structures; (1) primary, (2) secondary, (3) tertiary, and (4) quaternary. Primary structures of proteins are formation of peptides and the peptide bonds between amino acids. Secondary structures of proteins involves the amino acid composition leading to hydrophobic interactions forming either alpha helices or beta sheets. Interactions between secondary structures of proteins will make the tertiary structure which is either soluble (globular) or insoluble (fibrous) proteins. Quaternary structures are the combination of two or more tertiary structures and these are called subunits.
The answer to your question is A)front