Oh this one is so cool!
It basically all boils down to Vitamin D! We need this essential vitamin to help our body build hormones and regulate calcium. Our bodies make Vitamin D when we are exposed to the UV rays found in sunlight. But as we all know, too much sunlight isn’t good because these UV rays can harm us. Melanin (the chemical that our bodies produce to darken skin tone and hair color) provides protection from UV rays by absorbing them. However, this means that the more melanin that is produced by someone’s body results in less absorption of UV rays and a decrease in Vitamin D production. But for someone living around the equator or in the tropics that doesn’t matter because there’s lots of sun all the time. So for humans living in these areas where there’s lots of sunlight year round, it’s beneficial to have darker skin to protect from the harm of UV rays. People living in these areas still get plenty of Vitamin D though because of that year round sunshine.
Now what about those who’s skin has less melanin, such as those found in the higher latitudes? Well with less sunlight year round, their bodies had to adapt to be able to get enough Vitamin D. So less melanin is produced by the body in order to absorb the lesser amounts of UV rays to make Vitamin D. Lighter skin is, therefore, more beneficial the farther away you go from the tropics.
So essentially:
Pro of Darker Skin tones
-Protection from harmful UV rays
Con of Darker Skin tones
-Less absorption of UV rays and less production of Vitamin D
Pro of Lighter Skin tones
-Greater absorption of UV rays and more Vitamin D production
Con of Lighter Skin tones
-Less protection from harmful UV rays (resulting in sunburns and, in extreme cases, skin cancer)
This is of course the biology answer. The social impacts of different skin tones is a whole different story that you can ask in the history section.
For the answer to the question above, I believe that <span>the mutation is likely in any type of regulatory sequence.The mutation is probably acting to reduce or prevent transcription initiation.</span>
I hope my answer helped you in some ways.
I believe it’s B. Dont take my word for it
The three parts that make up paint are pigments, binders and solvents. Pigments consist generally of organic and non-organic compounds and materials that are added to paint to produce a particular color.<span> Binders are substances that provide support or structure for the pigment and solvents to work. Solvents work to dissolve or disperse these substances into liquid form.
</span>Polymers are a group of atoms that form in repetitious patterns The scanning electron microscope is a microscope that works by shooting beams of
electrons at the slide and recording the emissions of the electrons. One advantage is
<span>that it has much better magnification than other microscopes
</span>The PDQ is one of the most collaborative ventures to be found in forensic science.
<span>Accredited users are given a free copy of the PDQ in exchange for submitting 60 new </span>