in an ecosystem, fungi play the role of decomposers -- they break down dead organic matter and return vital nutrients to the soil. Without fungi, nutrients would not cycle through an ecosystem, causing the breakdown of the entire food chain.
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Answer:
The correct answer is "C-to-T transition".
Explanation:
When cytosine is hydrolysed or methylated it could result in the formation of an uracil via the deamination of cytosine. The uracil that is formed in the genomic DNA could be repaired by DNA repair pathways, but it could result in the formation of a tyrosine. These series of mutations are known as "C-to-T transition" because it starts with a cytosine and ends with a tyrosine. This kind of somatic mutations are very studied because they had been found in human breast tumors.
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Answer:
it is simple. the combine two graphs into one basically by combining two graphs for grey and brown species the red line in between separates green and brown and just take the reading
Explanation:
8=10
12=12
14=1
note equals means frequency
Answer: Phosphorous
Explanation:
Phosphorous can be used to label Nucleic acid. Nucleic acids can be modified or labelled using tags .
Some common materials or substances that can be used to label nucleic acids are flurophore, enzymes, radioactive phosphorous, biotin et cetera.
The nucleic acid of virus is labelled using phosphorous. When this virus will infect the host cell then nucleic acids will be seen separately.