Europeans started to enslave Africans.
They started to use slaves instead of indentured servants, because the investment was better. Indentured servants only served for a few years, and then were granted freedom, while slaves were purchased and used for their entire lives. The investment of a slave was better than an indentured servant.
Answer:
Iron, small arms, cannons, saltpeter, gunpowder, knowledge, resolution, hath, and courage.
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Answer:
The steerage accommodations were considered worst because they caused serious illness among the travelers.
Explanation:
Steerage was used as accommodation in ships for the passengers in the 1990's but it is considered as one of the worst accommodations because of several reasons. Steerage accommodation was the cheapest accommodation. The people of this accommodation were at the bottom of the ship and below the water level. The rooms had to be shared by the passengers and got very bad quality food and had to share washrooms. Also, the steerage accommodations were very dirty with no cleaning maintenance. Due to these conditions, the travelers got ill.
Answer:
Totalitarianism is a political ideology that seeks total control of all aspects of life by a powerful state.
The origins of totalitarianism can be traced back to 1920s Italy, when Benito Mussolini rose to power and adopted an ideology named "Fascism". Fascism sought total state control in order to advance a particular view for Italy.
Stalin's Soviet Union was a totalitarian communist state because he had control over every aspect of life. The economy was planned, the media was censored, and people could not criticize the state.
Hitler's Germany was a totalitarian state because nazism also sought total state control in order to further Hitler's goals for Germany: territorial expansion, and the extermination of minorities (jews, roma, slavs, homosexuals, the disabled, etc).
Japan was also a totalitarian state until its defeat in the second world war. The Emperor was all powerful, and had total control over national life, and Japan's policy during the era was to colonize most of East Asia in order to expand Japanese influence.