before social security and medicare
many old people were left in terrible circumstances because they were too old to work
and in the private sector many companies have cheated senior employees out of receving a pension and a healthcare plan
for example if it took 20 years for an employee to get retirement benefits , in the private sector, they would fire the employees in the 19th year
so many old people before social security and medicare had to eat dog and cat food to survive
many faced living with diseases without getting insurance and treatment
some faced homelessness
economy benefits too in that social welfare schemes help the bottom line and profit margins of hospitals, grocery stores and apartment building owners. since social security income once started comes every month...these sectors of the economy receive some of that money too every month in form of rent, grocery, Co pay, etc
much of the social welfare movement for seniors had started when the government refused to pay for the pensions for those who fought in world war one. thousands of veterans came to Washington DC to protest and fight this injustice. this and other labor protests went noticed by theodore and franklin roosevelt.
franklin roosevelt was the president who really started the social welfare programs for seniors over coming the protests of republicans and probably some in his party
Consider the concentric zone model, the conflict theorist's critique is that "The model fails to show the gentrification of neighborhoods as certain classes start to take over cities."
The concentric zone model, also known as the Burgess model or the CCD model. It is one of the earliest theoretical models to explain urban social structures. It was created by sociologist Ernest Burgess in 1925.
There are many criticism of concentric zone model, one of them is that the model does not work well with cities outside the United States, in particular with those developed under different historical contexts. Also, It does not address local urban politics and forces of globalization. The model does not fit polycentric cities
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The school of social thought that insists all social structures, including systems of stratification, are built out of everyday interactions is called the symbolic interactionism. It is an idea that focuses on linguistic communication and a subjective understanding on the role of language in the development of a child considered to be a social being.
Answer:
b. Because they do not receive additional compensation through company benefits, contingent IT workers usually make less that full-time employees doing equivalent work.
Explanation:
- contingent workers are a group of people who do not have a clear definition of long-term employment with a company. His work is mainly based on short-term engagements.
- contingent workers do not receive salaries. Instead, they receive payment or commission for the work they do. They are not responsible for benefits such as contract employees and are responsible for their own taxes.
- so answer is b. Because they do not receive additional compensation through company benefits, contingent IT workers usually make less that full-time employees doing equivalent work.