Answer:
Democracy is one of the general core values and principles of the United Nations, and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms are essential elements of democracy.
Explanation:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following,
When your phone alerts you that you received a text you check the message. When your phone doesn't sound an alert you check it much less frequently. The difference in your behavior from one situation to another is most likely due to awareness, conditioning, and the reaction to an external stimulus.
The external stimulus is of course the ringing or the sound alert. This makes people immediately check what the alert is about. In today's modern world, people are conditioned to react to a stimulus; the alarm sound. That is why, in the presence of the stimulus, they conditionally react and check their phones.
When there is no stimulus, the mind does not operate in a conditioned way and people less frequently react as in the presence of the stimulus.
Answer:
The doctrine of <u>stare decisis</u> requires courts to follow authoritative prior decisions when ruling on a case.
Explanation:
The answer is stare decisis because it is a principle that states that the same situations should be approach in the same form. According to this, a court has to adhere to the precedent that was established by another court as the decisions that have been taken by a court in the past turn into authority for similar issues that may arise later.
