The correct answer is option B) Inhalants
Inhalants are a category of drugs that does not increase your risk of contracting HIV through infecting needles.
However, the use of other categories such as stimulants and narcotics can have a considerably higher chance of contracting HIV.
The HIV virus is not a contagious virus like flue. Instead, it needs physical contact to actually spread.
This does not mean simple touching of hands but more consistent practices such as sexual intercourse or the contact of an infected blood with another person.
Someone who injects drugs such as cocaine and heroine and shares needles with other drug addicts can have a much higher chance of contracting HIV.
Both A and E seem right but I think it’s E
Generally speaking, after the fall of the Soviet Union "<span>a. ethnic conflicts and separatist movements threatened stability," since there was an immediate collapse in the major power structure that had "tied" the nation together. </span>
First of all, the passage mentions street children by saying "children pitching pennies" and "kicks and cuffs are their daily diet". Also, pollution is touched in this passage as it mentions "summer stenches" which are bad smells that come because of urbanization and the drains that have foul smells (hence they mention "sink"). We also see how neighborhood noises and noisy people from all around the area show up in urbanized areas because of cramped spaces. Hence, quarreling is mentioned here as well as instances of profanity.
<span>It emerged in reaction to Islamic reform movements during the first half of the twentieth century.</span>