Question

In ancient times, philosophers such as plato and aristotle were already debating whether our psychological traits were the product of biology—that is, –—or of influences like education, experience, and culture—in short, –. Another classic question is the relationship between mental activity and brain function; today this is known as the – problem.

Answer 1

Today this is known as the "mind–body" problem.

The mind–body problem is a philosophical issue concerning the connection among thought and cognizance in the human personality and the mind as a component of the physical body. The brain is about mental procedures, thought and awareness. The body is about the physical parts of the mind neurons and how the cerebrum is organized. The mind-body problem is about how these two connect.

Answer 2

Answer: mind-body problem.

Explanation: The classic question is the relationship between mental activity and brain function; today this is known as the mind-body problem. This problem is about whether mind and body are separate entities or only one. Mind refers to conscious thinking. Body refers to the neuronal activities of the brain. Dualism states that mind and body are separate entities. The monists believe that mental processes are physical processes, this is the materialistic approach. The phenomenologist approach states that the mind makes things to happen. This problem is still unsolved.