Answer:
This is a primary source, namely a written one, because it derives directly from the past and its content hasn't been alternated.
Explanation:
Historians are dividing sources into primary and secondary. Primary sources are derived directly from the past, meaning that they are created at the time when some event happened. This is an example of primary source, as it is an original letter that one ruler sent to another one.
Answer:
Parts of japan have been completely destroyed due to the war and the atomic bombs.
Explanation:
united states help for one reason is to stop communism from spreading. Another is that stable countries tend to go to war and do revolutions a whole lot less. They signed peace treatries after the war and during the war kept the us market open to japaness goods
Simple Answer: Tariffs
A tariff is a tax (in this case) on imports. The South, particularly South Carolina, objected strongly to the high rate of taxation on goods she desparately needed. The rates did seem a little high -- 62% on 92% of the goods coming into South Carolina (and other southern states). For example if South Carolina want to import 1000 dollars worth of shovels, she would have to pay an additional 620 dollars to do it.
The acts of 1828 and 1832 were thought by the South to be ruinous because not only would she be forced to pay much more for basic needs, she would not be able to sell her cotton to Great Britain because of the way the tax was imposed.
Thus a very strong case was built for disobedience to the 1828 and 1832 acts. What made those two acts a pain was that North was determined to force unity on a South that had other economic problems during the 1830s (like drought). So the nullification process meant that something had to be done or South Carolina was threatening to go to war to protect her economy.
Thus the Tariff act of 1833 was introduced, and though you have not asked anything about that, I think you should note that Act was intended to unruffle South Carolina's feathers. It was a grand compromise devised by Andrew Jackson's administration. It succeeded until 1842 when it's tenure was up. You can read all of this by reading more about the Nullification Crisis. Be sure and read about Jackson's comments on it.
So this rather complex turn of events all really hinged on money and standard's of living. The vocabulary used was States Rights Vs Federal Rights. Put in very simple language: who has more rights, the one or the many? It took a civil war some 30 years later to resolve that question.
They were able to write things down and keep records of them, since <span>cuneiform was a written language. </span>
"Anyone from Muslim community interpret the Qur'an and laws and lead the daily prayer"
Among the choices presented, it is the statement above that best reflects or describes the philosophy of Sunni. It says everybody in the Muslim community is well-versed of the laws of Qur'an and can do the daily prayers as instructed by the teachings.