Answer:
2) CAG - TTC - ACG mutates to CAG - TTC - ACC - ACG
Explanation:
Insertions are mutations in which extra base pairs are inserted into a new place in the DNA. The number of base pairs inserted can range from one to thousands!
In option no. 1: We see that there is not addition of a single or more than one base, but the new base sequence is different from the original sequence at three places i.e: TTA - CAC - G
In option no. 2: The insertion of three bases ACC has been made exactly after TTC, the whole sequence and arrangement of bases remain same except this insertion.
In option no. 3: The first base of the sequence T is replaced with A, and all other sequence is same. This type of mutation is called substitution in which one base is replaced by other.
In option no. 4: The last base of the sequence C is deleted, and is not present in new sequence. This type of mutation is called deletion in which a base is removed from the sequence.
Conclusion: Therefore, the best option is 2, in which whole codon is inserted in the DNA base sequence.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its either B or E. Depends on if you need a definition or example I think
Answer;
Food vacuoles that causes the yeast to turn blue indicates active digestive processes in the cell.The blue represents the mature food vacuoles as some yeast cells have now entered, and beginning the digestive process.
Explanation;
The ingested yeast cells appear red during early stages of being eaten. Later some of the yeast cells will enter into the food vacuoles to which acidosomes have fused, lowering the pH. The yeast cells within the food vacuole will turn blue, indicating active digestive processes in the cell. It is used for yeast uptake in the paramecium food vacuoles.
Answer:
A living being or organism is a complex set of organizational material, in which molecular communication systems intervene that relate it internally and with the environment in an exchange of matter and energy in an orderly manner, having the ability to perform the basic functions of life that are nutrition, relationship and reproduction, in such a way that living beings work by themselves without losing their structural level until their death.
Explanation:
The matter that composes living beings is formed in 95% by four elements (bioelements) that are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen, from which biomolecules are formed: 3 4
Organic biomolecules or immediate principles: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
Inorganic biomolecules: water, mineral salts and gases.
These molecules are constantly repeated in all living beings, so the origin of life comes from a common ancestor, as it would be very unlikely that two living beings with the same organic molecules have independently appeared.5 6 Stromatolites have been found 3700 million years old, 7 so that life could have arisen on Earth 4100-3800 million years ago.1 8 9
All living things are made up of cells. Inside these are carried out the sequences of chemical reactions, catalyzed by enzymes, necessary for life.
The science that studies living things is biology.
The main producers of the aquatic environment are Phytoplanktons
