Question:
I failed to find the options, but I will post the way by which you can construct Punnett squares.
Answer and Explanation:
First, you need to know both parental individuals´ genotypes. From these genotypes, you will get all the possible gametes for each parent, following the principle of simple segregation.
Then, by using a simple square, you will make the crosses. This is:
- You will locate all the possible gametes of one parent on the top of the square
- You will place all the possible gametes of the other parent on the left edge of the square.
- Once you have done that, you will perform the crosses. You will look for the intersection between each parent´s gametes and place all the involved alleles in the intersection-box. These are the possible genotypes, and they will be written within the square.
In the attached files, you will find an example of the cross between two pure-breeding plants.
The lipids occasionally flip from one face of the membrane bilayer to the other and attach and detach from the surface of the bilayer at very slow but measurable rates. (polar membrane)
please make me the brainliest
A memory B cell is kinda of how it sounds it has a memory of what your body has fought before such as a virus and can stimulate a response quicker then the first time you encountered it.
If you lack memory B cells your body doesn't built up the same immune response when you come into contact with the virus again.
"Vaccination would prevent further disease" Incorrect, a vaccine lets you build up memory cells to combat the disease if you lack them you cannot build up a defense.
"Vaccination would not prevent further disease" Correct, a vaccine can be a dead version of a virus or parts of a virus that shows your body what to respond to quickly in the future. If you body cannot make memory b cells it wouldn't help to use a vaccine. Your body wouldn't keep a memory of it being bad.
"You would not produce antibodies" Even if your body does not remember a particular virus it does produce antibodies to combat it just not as quick or efficiantly as something it has come into contact with before and produced memory cells.
"You would over produce histamine" Incorrect, different process for that histamine.
Answer:
c less water vapor in the atmosphere
Short Answer: there are only 28 clown fish.