I believe that the answer to the question provided above is that <span> establishing smaller ethnic communities within larger communities gives more chance for people to know each other more but this might lead to the </span>conflict between groups.
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Although this period has often been called the Era of Good Feelings due to its one-party dominance, in fact, Democratic-Republicans were deeply divided internally and a new political system was about to be created from the old Republican-Federalist competition that had been known as the First Party System.