How have humans changed the atmosphere of the planet in the past 200 years?

1 answer:

3 0

combined environmetal impact has tipped the planet into an anthropocene ending the current holocene which began around 12,000 years ago

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1. What are Chargaff's rules?

kotegsom [21]

1)Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any cell of any organisms should have a 1:1 ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine. This pattern is found in both strands of the DNA.

2)DNA structure

DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code.

3)A nucleotide consists of three things: A nitrogenous base, which can be either adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine (in the case of RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil). A five-carbon sugar, called deoxyribose because it is lacking an oxygen group on one of its carbons. One or more phosphate groups.

4)DNA replication is said to be semi-conservative because of this process of replication, where the resulting double helix is composed of both an old strand and a new strand. ... Semiconservative replication would produce two copies that each contained one of the original strands and one new strand.

5)The diagram has show in above.

6)complementary base pairing is necessary because the double helix shape would not be the same if not. Doubles would only pair with doubles and the singles to singles.

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU.

7 0

3 years ago

WORTH BRAINLIST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!111

Papessa [141]

Answer:

Uncomfortable heat and humidity

Explanation:

After it rains for a long time, the humidity level rises, and most of the time it also brings heat with it. The author was using the metaphor of the broccoli being dropped into a steamer to explain the heat and humidity outside.

Hope this helps :)

8 0

2 years ago

What is a microscope

Kazeer [188]

Answer:

an optical instrument used for viewing very small objects, such as mineral samples or animal or plant cells, typically magnified several hundred times.A microscope is a laboratory instrument used to examine objects that are too small to be seen by the naked eye. Microscopy is the science of investigating small objects and structures using a microscope. Microscopic means being invisible to the eye unless aided by a microscope.

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2 years ago

In a certain locality all the farmers are applying fertilizers to the leaves of plants what type of fertilizer application are t

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

probably spraying or dusting the plants

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Lh is released by the anterior pituitary gland to stimulate sertoli cells to produce sperm. (lo 13.2) true or false

harina [27]

This is false for a number of reasons. While LH (which stands for Leutinizing Hormone) is released by the anterior pituitary gland and can be present in both females and males, it play a more predominant role in females. Working closely with FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) a surge in LH begins the process of ovulation and the development of the Corpeus Leuteum.

In Males it is used both for the production of sperm but to stimulate the production of testosterone.

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2 years ago