Answer:
Gastrula
Explanation:
A hollow shaped embryonic structure formed after two weeks of fertilization with three layers is known as gastrula.
The gastrula is formed from the repeated division of the single-layered structured called blastula which later forms three layers called ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm.
These layers during the process of gastrulation from different organs of the multicellular organisms like the endoderm forms the liver, the ectoderm form the nervous system, the skeletal bone and many others.
Since gastrula structure contains three dermal layers therefore gastrula is the correct answer.
Let us go over the definitions and the functions of each term:
a) Gene is a bit vague but in general it means a part of DNA that encodes one protein. Genes are the building blocks of our genomes but not the answer to this question.
b)mRNA. This is correct. The name itself means messengerRNA and its role is to copy the genetic information in the nucleus and bring it outside to be translated into protein.
c) ATP is an important molecule in our metabolism; energy is stored in this molecule and then used. It has no relationship to the mechanisms concerning DNA.
d) Thymine is one of the 4 nucleotide bases that are found in DNA, the other three being guanine, cytosine and adenine. They are essential components of a nucleotide (building blocks of DNA and RNA) but again, they do not transfer information out of the nucleus.
*The key function of each of the two photosystems is to absorb light and convert the energy of the absorbed light into redox energy, which drives electron transport.
In PS II (the first photosystem in the sequence), P680 is oxidized (which in turn oxidizes water), and the PS II primary electron acceptor is reduced (which in turn reduces the electron transport chain between the photosystems).
In PS I, the PS I primary electron acceptor is reduced (which in turn reduces other compounds that ultimately reduce NADP+ to NADPH), and P700 is oxidized (which in turn oxidizes the electron transport chain between the photosystems).
Answer:
Cephalocaudal
Explanation:
The cephalocaudal principle is known as the general process of physical and motoric development which take place from infancy into toddlerhood and at times at early childhood of which development obeys a head-to-toe progression.
Cephalocaudal is a word that connotes head to toe. Therefore, the cephalocaudal principle is stated as the overall process of development observed in the first set of years in postnatal development majorly with the period from infancy into toddlerhood.
The cephalocaudal principle has to do with both physical and functional development. On the basis of the earliest (i.e., physical development), physical growth in size, weight, and feature differentiation obey this process or form of development. The signs of this is well observed in a contrast of the physical characteristics of an infant In contrast to a toddler. In consideration of the latter, the head is mostly disproportionately big in contrast to the other parts of the body. By the time the preschool years is over for most children, it is well noticed that most must have done away with this top heavy appearance just as seen in our question.
Answer:
Adaptive radiation
Explanation:
Adaptive radiation refers to the evolution of the multiple species from one ancestral species. The force which drives the formation of new species is the change of natural environment like the availability of resources, niche, and many other related changes.
The species adapt themselves to these changes and get transformed into new species.
The formation of a variety of species of finches on the Galapagos island is an example of adaptive radiation. The species formed as a result of the food resources they received on the island.
Thus, Adaptive radiation is the correct answer.
