Answer:
transcription is the synthesis of an mRNA molecule using a DNA molecule for a template. That mRNA molecule then goes on to complete translation in the ribosome. Translation is the process in which proteins are produced based on instructions carried by mRNA.
Explanation:
Some proteins do indeed need assistance during the folding process. the general term used for the proteins that help other proteins fold is Chaperones.
<h3>What are Chaperones?</h3>
- Chaperones are proteins that help big proteins or macromolecular protein complexes fold or unfold conformationally. There are different groups of molecular chaperones, all of which have the same purpose: to help big proteins fold properly during or after synthesis as well as following partial denaturation.
- Protein translocation for proteolysis involves chaperones as well. The bulk of molecular chaperones aid in protein folding by binding to and stabilizing folding intermediates up until the polypeptide chain is entirely translated, rather than providing any steric information for protein folding.
- Based on their target proteins and location, chaperones have different unique modes of operation.
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Reproduction is the function of both living <u>plants</u> and organisms.
<h3>What is reproduction?</h3>
Reproduction can be defined as a biological process through which all living organisms (parents) produce their offspring, especially through mating.
<h3>The types of reproduction</h3>
Basically, there are two (2) main types of reproduction and these include;
Generally, reproduction is one of the main characteristics of a living organism and plants.
In conclusion, reproduction is a function that is peculiar to both living <u>plants</u> and organisms.
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Examples of bacteriophages are: 1) Temperate phages (mu and lambda) 2) Filamentous and spherical phages , both having ssDNA (single stranded DNA)