Respiratory and Immune system
Answer:
Basolateral complex
Explanation:
Amygdala is that part which is situated at both the right and left side of the brain's temporal lobes that is believed to play a vital role in the evaluation of the emotions and the recognition of different situations and also helps to detect the potential harms.
Amygdala has further two parts, one is the central nucleus and the other is basolateral complex where the function of central nucleus is paying attention.
Basolateral complex is another part having dense connections and various sensory regions in the brain critical for the attachment of the evaluation of emotions to memory and learning.
Answer:
the correct sequence of the events happened during nerve impulse is (d): 2,1,4,3
Explanation:
Originally K+ ions remains inward the membranes while Na+ ions remains outward to maintain a resting potential of membrane.
Upon stimuli Sodium channels open on membrane and Na+ diffuses inward leading to the depolarization of membrane that is it becoming more positive due to Na+ and K+ ions.
To regain it polarized state or in repolarization state Potassium channels open and K+ begun to diffuse outward while Sodium channels gets closed and Na+ ions remains inside the membrane.
Potassium channels are not efficient as compared to Sodium Channels, so an excess amount of K+ion move outward so Hyperpolarization state achieved.
As the both ions are on the wrong side and will not be available for the next nerve impulse. Hence in Refractory period by the help of Na+/K+ pum, both ions move back to their original place and membrane achieve its resting membrane potential state.
Answer:
It is most likely an air and water pollutant.
Explanation:
The continents are separated with water and air. Therefore, if a pollutant is released from one continent, it could have transported to the other continent via water and air. Although the effect of air is less due to dispersing of air masses, it still have a chance to transport the pollutant at far distance. This phenomenon can also be related with the <u>transboundary pollution</u> where a pollutant travels to another place. For example, many persistent organic pollutants have beend detected in the bodies of polar bears living in arctic.