Question 1
Explain one similarity between the federal, state, and local governments?
One similarity between the federal, state, and local governments is that both states, federal and local governments share certain powers, for example, the federal and state governments can borrow money, levy taxes, establish courts, and build roads. This separation of power between these arms system is for checks and balances which is stipulated in the US Constitution Article I, Article II and Article III. Some similarities further exist in the collaborative roles of the federal, state, and local governments to ensure the security of people and property to enable good business environments, and to provide basic amenities to citizens.
Question 2
Explain one difference between federal state and local government?
The difference between the federal state and local government is premised on the basic functions of the government to establish law and provide services. Each system has different responsibilities but functions and exists simultaneously. The federal government, for example, encompasses the whole country where it gets its revenue collection from taxes while the state and the local government are involved in collecting taxes from license fees and property taxes.
The federal executive branch and the state executive branch have similarity in their structures of government being principle units. They have ministries and various departments, agencies, boards, and commissions to provide services within the boundaries of the constitution.
Question 4
Explain one difference between the federal executive and the state executive branch?
Under the constitution, the state executive branch is split into several statewide offices where the governor is the chief executive and head of state. While, the feudal executive is split into departments offices known as ministries with secretaries headed by the head of government who is the head of state, the president.
Question 5
Explain one similarity between the feudal legislative and the state legislative branch?
The similarities between the feudal legislative and the state legislative branch are that both are bicameral. It means that they are divided into two houses where the federal legislative system is categorized into the Senate and House of Representatives, while the state legislative branch has the upper and lower house. Similarity is also seen in that both can enforce laws within their jurisdiction.
Question 6
Explain one similarity between the feudal legislative and the state legislative branch?
The head of the feudal legislative branch is the president of the United States who signs feudal legislation into law while the governor is the head of the state legislative branch who signs bills into law in the state. The feudal legislative branch also manages foreign relations while the state legislature is not allowed.
Question 7
Explain one similarity of the federal judicial branch and the state judicial branch?
The United States Constitution creates a federal and state judicial system which are two adjudicative structures in the form of its organic components. The feudal judiciary branch shares powers with the state government where the constitution states that the feudal government is supreme concerning the powers delegated to it while the state remains supreme in matters reserved to the state.
Question 8
Explain one similarity of the federal judicial branch and the state judicial branch?
The difference between the federal judicial branch and the state judicial branch is mainly through jurisdiction which refers to the kind of cases a court is authorized to hear. State cases are broad and involve citizens in cases of robbery, broken contracts, traffic violations, and family disputes while the feudal judicial branch is limited to certain types of cases listed the U.S Constitution specifically provided by, i.e., copyright, patent, and bankruptcy.