Explanation:
The history of Ottoman–Safavid relations (Persian: روابط عثمانی و صفوی) started with the establishment of Safavid dynasty in Persia (Iran) in the early 16th century. The initial Ottoman–Safavid conflict culminated in the Battle of Chaldiran in 1514, and was followed by a century of border confrontation. In 1639, Safavid Persia and Ottoman Empire signed the Treaty of Zuhab which recognized Iraq in Ottoman control, and decisively parted the Caucasus in two between the two empires. For most of it, the Zuhab treaty was a consolidation of the Peace of Amasya of about a century earlier.[1]
Persian and Ottoman Empire in 1661
Until the 18th century, the struggle between the Safavid version of Shia Islam and the Ottoman Turkish version of Sunni Islam had continued to remain an important dimension of the combative relationships between the two major empires.[2] In the early 18th century, Persian–Ottoman peace negotiations introduced a new concept of inter-Muslim relations whereby sovereign states could co-exist as autonomous parts of the Islamic world community.[3] Although the further relations were guided by the mutual fear of weakness and distrust, it wasn't until 1847 when Qajar Persia and Ottoman Empire reached a substantial peace Treaty of Erzurum, starting a century of peace,[2] after centuries of rivalry.
Answer: (From left to right) Spartan / Athens / Athens / Spartan
Explanation:
Spartan children were sent to military school at the age of 7, and the women were educated and could own property. In Athens, the children were educated but women didn't have many rights.
The first foreign power to penetrate Japan was the United States of America under Commodore Perry. Perry arrived at the Edo bay and in modern Japan it is known by the name of Tokyo Bay. Commodore Perry was born on 10th of April 1794 and died on 4th of March 1858. He commanded a number of American ships.
The establishment clause would prevent b. the mayor's office from displaying a cross
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
In United States law, the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution is together with that Amendment's Free Exercise Clause to form the constitutional right of freedom of religion. Establishment clause, also called establishment-of-religion clause, is clause in the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution forbidding Congress from establishing a state religion. It prevents the passage of any law that gives preference to or forces belief in any one religion.
The First Amendment has two provisions concerning religion such as the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause. The Establishment clause prohibits the government from "establishing" a religion. The meaning is prohibiting state-sponsored churches, such as the Church of England. This clause forbids the government from establishing an official religion, and also prohibits government actions that unduly favor one religion over another.
The establishment clause would prevent
- a. a church from being built in a Jewish area
- b. the mayor's office from displaying a cross
- c. a citizen from placing a religious scene in a business
- d. the president from having a Christmas party at home
<h3>Learn more</h3>
- Learn more about the establishment clause brainly.com/question/1367231
- Learn more about The First Amendment brainly.com/question/2200062
- Learn more about the Constitution brainly.com/question/11317998
<h3>Answer details</h3>
Grade: 9
Subject: history
Chapter: the establishment clause
Keywords: the establishment clause , The First Amendment, the Constitution, religion, United States Courts
