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Gekata [30.6K]
3 years ago
13

Keynes explained that recessions and depressions occur because of a. excess aggregate demand. b. inadequate aggregate demand. c.

excess aggregate supply. d. inadequate aggregate supply.
Business
1 answer:
julsineya [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (b) is correct.

Explanation:

According to Keynes, the main cause of recessions and depressions is inadequate aggregate demand. when the total demand for goods and services falls as a result sales of the firms decreases. Lower demand for the products induce firms to cut down their production which results in unemployment. So, unemployment increases and lower profits further depressed demand for the goods and services.

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______________ is often challenged as being an inefficient allocation of resources because it promotes monopoly power for some f
DanielleElmas [232]

<u>Advertising</u> is often challenged as being an inefficient allocation of resources because it promotes monopoly power for some firms and these expenditures by multiple firms are often self-canceling rather than productive.

<h3><u>What exactly is advertising?</u></h3>

Despite people's ignorance, advertising is always present. Every media available in today's world is used by advertising to spread its message. It achieves this through several <u>mediums, including television, print </u><u>(newspapers, magazines, journals, etc.)</u><u>, radio, press, internet, direct marketing, billboards, mailers, competitions, sponsorships, posters, outfits, events, colors, sounds, images, and even people </u><u>(endorsements).</u>

The advertising sector is made up of businesses that advertise, agencies that produce the ads, media that run them, and a large number of individuals who take the ads all the way to the consumer or recipient, including copy editors, visualizers, brand managers, researchers, creative minds, and designers.

<h3><u /></h3><h3><u>How does monopolistic power work?</u></h3>

Market power and monopoly power both relate to a company's capacity to set a price above its marginal cost. Monopoly power often occurs in markets with low demand elasticity and high entry barriers.

<u>Monopoly Power Sources:</u>

The elasticity of the product's demand, the presence of economies of scale, the ownership of a vital resource, the existence of legislative restrictions, etc. are all significant determinants or sources of monopoly power.

Learn more about monopolistic power with the help of the given link:

brainly.com/question/17252846?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Mary, Ann, and Beth are partners. Their capital balances​ are, ​; ​; and ​, respectively. As per the partnership​ agreement, Mar
77julia77 [94]

Complete Question:

Mary, Ann, and Beth are partners. Their capital balances are $23,000, $41,000 and $30,000 respectively As per the partnership agreement Mary receives a profit share of 2/9, Ann has 4/9, and Beth has 39 Beth withdraws from the partnership by receiving $23.000 What will be the impact of this transaction on the journal entries?

A. Cash will be debited for $30,000

B. Mary. Capital will be debited for S 7,000

C. Ann, capital will be credited for $7,000

D. Beth, Capital will be debited for $30,000

Answer:

D. Beth, Capital will be debited for $30,000

Explanation:

The entry would be reduction in capital by $30,000 because his investment is sold for $23,000 and the remainder $7,000 would be profit for two remaining partners and would be shared with their respective ownership.

The entry is as under:

Dr Beth Capital Account $30,000

Cr               Mary Capital A/c              $2,333            (1/3) of $7,000

Cr               Ann Capital A/c                $4,667            (1/3) of $7,000

Cr              Cash Account                    $23,000

Hence the option D is correct here.

Option A is incorrect because cash wasn't debited with.

Option B is incorrect because Mary capital wasn't debited, it was credited.

Option C is also incorrect because Ann's capital was credited but with (2/3) share.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following items should be included in a company's inventory at the balance sheet date? A) Goods sold to a customer
Nikitich [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

In the inventory of a company, when it is on the balance sheet date, goods in transit purchased at an f.o.b. shipping point must be included.

Goods in transit are goods that are not physically in the warehouse but have already been paid for by the company. This already acquired merchandise is property of the company, only that its arrival is only waited for to the deposit.

Have a nice day!

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Business cycles ___________.
Amanda [17]

Answer:

Are ups and downs in the level of economic activity

Explanation:

Business cycles is defined as the various ups and downs in the economic activities of a particular nations. These ups and downs are generally measured by the fluctuations in the macro economic variables. These macro economic variables includes:

(i) Gross domestic product (GDP)

(ii) Employment

(iii) Rate of consumption

There are four major phases in the process of business cycle are as follows:

(i) Expansion

(ii) Peak

(iii) Contraction

(iv) Trough

7 0
3 years ago
g The "monetary base" is simply: a. the total of all currency in circulation, outside banks b. the total vault cash held among a
Zanzabum

Answer:

e. the total of currency in circulation, plus depository institution reserves and vault cash

Explanation:

Monetary base is a concept in money supply that measures highly liquid assets in an economy.

It includes all cash that is in circulation in the economy and those deposits that are held as reserves by the central bank from commercial banks. Cash in bank vaults are also included because they are readily available to the economy.

For example if there is $200 million in circulation and there is $13 billion in the central bank as reserves from commercial banks, the total monetary base is $13.2 billion

6 0
3 years ago
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