The social contract is a theory developed during the Enlighment period, specially by the philosopher Rousseau regarding the legitimacy of those who exercise power over others.
At that time, this concept arose against absolut monarchies and the extended belief about kings who obtained their power directly from God. Alternatively, the social contract theory proposed that power lied in the people and could be granted by them to a ruler. Hence, legitimate goverments are appointed by citizens and a sort of "contract" is established between the rulers and the governed ones.
A society is constructed by people through agreements, instead of just naturally granted by God. There has been a rupture with people blindly beliving in religious dogmas, substituted by critical behaviours directed by the Reason and scientific thinking.
Answer:
When Humayun was busy in conquering Gujarat, Sher Shah Suri strengthened his position in Bihar and Bengal. He also cut off his (Humayun) line of communication with Agra. In the Battle of Chausa, in 1539 CE, Humayun troops were defeated by the sudden attacks of Sher Shah Suri's army
Explanation:
For aquatic ecosystems, these factors include light levels, water flow rate, temperature, dissolved oxygen, acidity (pH), salinity and depth. (Light level is an important factor in aquatic ecosystems.)
1.) noticed other things about peas 2.) highly predictable ways 3.) tall pea plant due to dominant allele
Answer: Discount
Explanation:
The scientific research is based on experimentation procedures, and the results framed are the product of maximum number of trials following the set controlled conditions. Sometimes the results obtained are opposite to what the researcher and general audience has expected. But if something proved scientifically then the sensory experiences may reject or consider the assumptions unworthy or may be discount the assumptions. As the assumptions lack credibility over the scientific evidences.