D. the floodplain shrinks
A new island is formed from a volcanic eruption is an event that lead to speciation.
<h3>What is speciation?</h3>
Speciation is the evolutionary process in which in populations of organisms come to being or evolve to become distinct species. The biologist Orator F. Cook made some Discovery and term it speciation in 1906when he performed experiment on cladogenesis, the splitting of lineages, as opposed to anagenesis, phyletic evolution within lineages.
Therefore, A new island is formed from a volcanic eruption is an event that lead to speciation.
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Overproduction - An organism gives birth to too many children
Genetic Variation - The offspring each have genetic differences in appearance, behavior, etc
Struggle to Survive - Offspring must fight in order to gain essential resources (food, water, mates, etc)
Successful Reproduction - Organism produces offspring with beneficial adaptations that aid in survival
Active transport. Which the molecules are transported by a protein called carrier protein with the help of ATP.
Healthy Ecosystems I believe