The balance between supply and demand is known as the market equilibrium.
The supply and demand are determined through the price mechanism in a free market. Such as if the goods or services are bought more frequently then their prices will go up and vice versa.
This means that the price mechanism helps to determine what goods are to be produced. In the case where the demand for good increase will result in price go up and will ultimately result in producers supplying more of those goods.
This system of price helps to scale the point where competing demands may be weighed by the consumer or producer requirements.
However, the movement towards the price equilibrium and the resulting balance between the supply and demand is known as the market equilibrium.
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Answer:
The correct answer is A. A secondary effect of an increase on yacht tax rates would be the laying off of hundreds of poor and middle-class yacht makers as the wealthy spend their money elsewhere.
Explanation:
The tax increase of a certain product necessarily increases the final price of that product, that is, when the tax rate is raised, the amount of money necessary to buy said good rises.
In turn, according to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded of the product. In other words, this tax increase would produce a drop in the demand for yachts.
If demand falls, the income of producers and sellers of the product falls. This is where production is affected, since small and medium producers will have greater difficulties to cope with the drop in sales, often incurring losses that would lead to having to close the business.
Stagflation is a condition in which both the unemployment rate and the inflation rate are high. Stagflation is characterised by slower economic development, low employment rates, and increased inflation rates. Stagflation is the occurrence of low economic growth, high unemployment.
In terms of economics, stagflation, sometimes known as recession-inflation, is a state in which unemployment is consistently high, the economy is growing slowly, and the inflation rate is high or rising. When inflation and economic stagnation coexist, this is known as stagflation. The economy is in a state of stagnation due to rising unemployment.
The term "stagflation" was first used in the 1970s, a period of both high inflation and rising unemployment. Stagflation wasn't commonly acknowledged until the middle of the 20th century.
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Answer:
C) 9.00; 8.92
Explanation:
The arithmetic rate of return is given by:

The geometric rate of return is given by:
![R_{G} = (\sqrt[4]{(1.11*1.03*1.08*1.14)} -1) *100 \%\\R_{G} = (1.0892-1) *100 \%\\R_{G} = 8.92](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R_%7BG%7D%20%3D%20%20%28%5Csqrt%5B4%5D%7B%281.11%2A1.03%2A1.08%2A1.14%29%7D%20-1%29%20%2A100%20%5C%25%5C%5CR_%7BG%7D%20%3D%20%20%281.0892-1%29%20%2A100%20%5C%25%5C%5CR_%7BG%7D%20%3D%20%208.92)
Therefore, the arithmetic rate of return is 9.00 percent and the geometric rate of return is 8.92 percent
The answer is C) 9.00; 8.92.