Image 1: Previous population = 53466
Image 2: Original price is $575
Image 3: Percentage decrease is 45%
Image 4: Percentage increase is 2.49%
Image 5:
a) Percentage of Savings= 11%
b) Percentage of Insurance = 3%
c) Percentage of Food =14%
Step-by-step explanation:
Image 1:
The population of a city has increased by 33%since it was last measured. If the current population is 79800 then what was the previous population
Current population= 79800
Increased in population: 33%
Previous population= ?
We will find 33% of 79800 i.e

So, previous population is: Subtract 26334 from 79800
Previous population = 79800-26334
Previous population =53466
Image 2:
A sofa is being sold for $437. This is a 24% discount from the original price. What is the original price.
Let original price = x
so, x- 0.24x = 437
0.76x=437
x=437/0.76
x= 575
So, original price is $575
Image 3:
The price of an item has dropped to $77 today. yesterday it was $140. Find the percentage decrease.
The formula used to find percentage decrease is:
Percentage Decrease = 
Change in value = 140-77 = 63
Original value = 140
Now, Finding Percentage Decrease:
Percentage Decrease = 
Percentage Decrease = 
Percentage Decrease = 45%
So, percentage decrease is 45%
Image 4:
The price of gallon of unleaded gas was $2.81 yesterday. Today the price rose to $2.88. Find percentage increase.
The formula used to find percentage increase is:
Percentage increase = 
Change in value = 2.88-2.81 = 0.07
Original value = 2.81
Now, Finding Percentage increase :
Percentage increase = 
Percentage increase = 
Percentage increase = 2.49%
So, Percentage increase is 2.49%
Image 5:
To find the percentage of each item, we divide the allotted budget amount with the total
a) Percentage of Savings= 
Percentage of Savings= 11%
b) Percentage of Insurance= 
Percentage of Insurance = 3%
c) Percentage of Food= 
Percentage of Food =14%
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