Expansion, peak, contraction, and trough. An expansion is characterized by increasing employment, economic growth, and upward pressure on prices.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
a) The dividend growth rate is given as D2/D1 - 1
Year Dividend Growth rate
1 $1.25
2 $1.33 ($1.33/ $1.25 - 1) 6.4%
3 $1.4 ($1.4/$1.33 - 1) 5.26%
4 $1.51 ($1.51/$1.4 -1) 7.86%
The arithmetic average growth rate is the average of all the growth rates.
Arithmetic average growth rate = (6.4% + 5.26% + 7.86%) / 3 = 6.51%
The cost of annuity = (cost of common stock / Selling stock price) * 100% + Average growth rate
The cost of annuity = ($1.59 / $40) * 100% + 6.51% = 10.49%
b) The geometric growth rate is given as:
geometric average growth rate =

The cost of annuity = ($1.59 / $40) * 100% + 6.5% = 10.48%
Answer:
Explanation:
The file attached shows the full question
The picture attached shows the solution to the problem
<span class="sg-text sg-text--link sg-text--bold sg-text--link-disabled sg-text--blue-dark">
docx
</span>
Suppose we have two animals, X and Y and that X helps Y thanks to a gene. In this equation, we have that B is the benefit that Y receives, r the degree of relatedness and C is the cost of help. If the equation above holds, we have that the benefit (accounted for relatedness) overweighs the cost and the gene will spread. More specifically, the benefit to an individual's fitness (accounting for the probability that he has the gene) is greater than the cost to X's fitness and thus the probability that the gene propagates to the next generation is increased.
"You can depend on Depends."