Answer:
a. 1/2 b. The organism is an animal
Explanation:
a. What is the medullary index for an organism that has a medulla width of 2cm and hair shaft width 4cm?
Medullary index = diameter of medulla/diameter of hair.
Given that diameter of medulla = medulla width = 2cm and diameter of hair = hair shaft width = 4cm,
Medullary index = diameter of medulla/diameter of hair = 2 cm/4cm = 1/2
b. Is this organism human or animal?
Since the medullary index = 1/2 > 1/3 (if it is ≤ 1/3 it is human hair and ≥ 1/2 it is animal hair), it is animal hair. So, the organism is an animal.
Answer:
Explanation:
The primates have a hand feature which increases their fitness in the tree environment are the opposable thumbs. The thumbs are the broadest digit of the hand. The thumb can move in different directions in comparison to the other digits of the hand. This is an advantage in primates to hold and grasp the objects with their hands.
The monkeys climbing on the trees grasp the branches of trees to move from one tree to another.
Answer:
The correct answer is option (D) there was a time in Pennsylvania history when dinosaur existed.
Explanation: A paleontologist discovers a rock slab on which the footprints of a Pennsylvania dinosaur are well preserved. This means that there was a time in Pennsylvania history when dinosaur existed in this area. Here fossil is a fragment of rock on which the footprints of dinosaur is present.
It is a lipid. Lipids are some of the most complex basic materials in biology. You can remember them as they have 23 hydrogens, and one H0.