In a DNA molecule, three nucleotides make up a codon. A codon is creates a specific amino acid. Therefore, in order to work this out, we must calculate the number of codons that will not be affected by the mutation. This is done by finding the highest number that is divisible by 3 but less than 85. This can be done by:
85 / 3 = 28.333
So 28 codons will not be affected.
Answer: Pyruvate is reduced and NADH is oxidized.
Explanation:
Fermentation is a chemical process that involves the breakdown of carbohydrates anaerobically by the activities of microorganisms.
It is the process use in the production of foodstuffs, wine and beer. Fermentation start with enzymes activities, which breakdown sugars into lactate or two molecules of three carbon organic acid, pyruvic acid. Pyruvate is reduced to lactic acid or alcohol in the absence of oxygen and nicotinamide adenine dinuleotide+hydrogen(NADH) is oxidized . This process produces two ATP per glucose molecule.
Answer:
Explanation:
Selection breeding is use to identify individual with good physical characteristics that can be used as parent in next generation. Brown, yellow, green grasshoppers are the distinct phenotypic characteristics of an individual hence selection will be individual base. Such that brown individual will be selected, green selected seperated and yellow will also selected. The organism that shows the best fits are often been selected depending on the objects of the selection