Answer and Explanation: Nondisjunction occurs when sister chromatids are not pulled apart at anaphase II. This will cause both sister chromatids/ homologous chromosomes to be pulled to just one pole of the cell.
Since the anaphase I stage in Meiosis I occurred without errors, this would result in four haploid gametes being produced.
However, two of these gametes will be normal, will have the normal number of chromosomes. The other two gametes would have an abnormal number of chromosomes and be aneuploid. One would have n+1 number of chromosomes, and the other would be n-1.
Answer:
As the name suggests, proteases will be the enzymes which will catalyze the reactions of proteolysis. Proteolysis can be described as the process of breaking proteins into amino acids and simple peptide bonds.
DNases will catalyze the reactions for breaking down or degrading DNA. The DNase does this by breaking the phosphodiester bonds present in the backbone of the DNA.
RNases will be the enzymes which will catalyze the breaking of RNA molecules.
Answer:
Examples of environmental factors that may alter salivary peroxidase include periodontitis, oral hygiene, presence of heavy metal ions, bacteria (e.g., <em>Streptococcus gordonii</em>), anaerobic conditions, temperature, pH, etc.
Explanation:
Peroxidase is an enzyme found in all aerobic cells that act to convert toxic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into dioxygen (O2) and water (H2O). This enzyme plays an important non-specific defensive role against proliferating micro-organisms that cause periodontal diseases such as periodontitis, which is a serious inflammatory disease affecting the tissues around the teeth. The most common environmental factors influencing the development of periodontitis include oral hygiene, smoking and age. In this regard, it has recently been shown that there is a positive correlation between salivary peroxidase activity and periodontal health, especially in non-smoker individuals. In consequence, it is expected that smoker individuals are more prone to suffer periodontal diseases by reduction of the salivary peroxidase levels.
Answer: The Moon's gravity is mostly responsible for our tides, but the Sun also plays a role (Figure 14.13). The Sun is much larger than our Moon. ... This happens because the Moon's high tide occurs in the same place as the Sun's low tide and the Moon's low tide is added to by the Sun's high tide.
Explanation:
The genotype for a hybrid yellow seed is Yy.
Y= yellow (dominant)
y= green (recessive)
When you cross the two together, the offspring is a hybrid that is also an yellow seed.
hopefully this helps.
