The answer is Negative charges on phosphate groups repel each other. The oxygen groups of a phosphoanhydride in ATP have electron cloud that repels each other. On hydrolysis, once a phosphate is lost, the electrostatic repulsion is reduced.
When ATP is hydrolyzed, it forms more hydrogen bonds with surrounding water molecules that when ATP is unhydrolyzed. Therefore, more energy is released since more bonds are formed than are broken. The net delta G is positive during hydrolysis of ATP.
"Parasitic particles" is the one characteristic among the following choices given in the question that <span>is exhibited by viruses to test your understanding of a third type of microorganism. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or the penultimate option. I hope it helps you.</span>
<span>A deletion has occurred in the chromosomal structure. This is because the gene represented by d has been removed from the list of genes after the breakage has occurred.</span>
Answer:
roots, shoots, fruit, wild celery, and tree bark and pulp
Explanation:
