Answer:
In muscle cell, fermetation produces <u>"lactate and NAD"</u>
<u>In fermentation Pyruvate is reduced and __NADH__ is oxidized.</u>
Explanation:
Muscle cells perform lactic acid fermentation when enough oxygen is not available to support aerobic cellular respiration. The process of glycolysis forms two molecules of pyruvate from one glucose molecule and uses NAD+ as electron acceptor. During lactic acid fermentation, pyruvate is reduced into lactate and NADH serves as an electron donor. The final products are lactate and NAD+. The reaction is catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase enzyme. The NAD+ produced by fermentation is required to continue the process of glycolysis.
Answer:
Older fossils are found in deeper layers of sedimentary rock.
Explanation:
The relationship between undisturbed sedimentary rock layers and fossils is that older fossils are found in deeper layers of sedimentary rocks.
This is one of the premise of the law of superposition and principle of fossil and fauna succession.
- An undisturbed sequence is one in which the sedimentary layers have been arranged sequentially.
- The oldest is at the bottom and the youngest on top.
- Also, fossils grade in this manner too.
- The oldest fossils will be in the oldest bed which is the deepest layer.
- The youngest bed will contain the youngest fossils in like manner too.
<span>Proteins are large biological molecules consisting of one or more chains of amino acids. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which is decided by the nucleotide sequence of their make-up, and which usually results in folding of the protein into a three-dimensional structure that determines its job.
</span><span>Nucleic acids are linear polymers (chains) of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of three things: a purine , nitrogenous base a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
</span><span>
Basically Proteins are chains of amino acids, nucleic acids are chains of nucleosides (base+sugar+phosphate), and the sequence of nucleic acid results in the specific sequence of amino acids in the protein, finnally determining its shape and function. </span>
2 is the answer I THINK look at other ones first
The nervous system is sending nerve receptors to your brain so that your arm the muscular system will throw the ball the skeletal system allows yourself to hold the ball and works with the muscles to contract and the amp system allows your body to create energy so you can throw the ball
