Ans.
DNA acts as genetic material in all living organisms that store and transmit genetic information from one to next generation. DNA sequence carries instructions for the expression of genes to make proteins, responsible for different phenotypic characters of individuals.
The DNA, first synthesizes mRNA molecule that carry information for the protein synthesis, in the form of codons and code for a specific polypeptide chain or protein.
The sequence present in DNA determines the amino acid sequence in protein encoded by the DNA. Change in DNA sequence affects gene expression as it leads to change in mRNA sequence, and thus, change in sequence of amino acid of the resulting protein.
Answer:
TRUE!! All prokaryotic organisms are unicellular.
Explanation:
Answer:
C. primary cell wall → plasma membrane → cytoplasm → vacuole.
Explanation:
Every molecule or particle which enters into a cell, it must pass through several cellular structure at different level means it also depends on the type of molecule like size, shape, and nature (characteristics). On the surface of root cell, potassium ion pass through the primary cell wall which is most outer layer of plant cell, then it passes the second layer called plasma membrane, in the plasma membrane cytoplasm is present and when potassium ion reaches the cytoplasm then it will enter into the vacuole present in cytoplasm.