Answer:
a. insulation
Explanation:
The myelin sheath provides increased cell isolation (increased membrane resistance) because there are no membrane leakage channels in which there is myelin.
In addition to no membrane leakage channels, there is also virtually no type of membrane channel when there is myelin sheath (eg sodium and potassium pumps), which causes the cell a lower need for protein synthesis, or that is, less energy expenditure.
Answer: glutamate
Explanation: Given the cascade of events leading to ischemia-produced brain damage, it has been suggested that glutamate antagonists administered immediately after a stroke might reduce the subsequent development of brain damage.
Answer:
64
Explanation:
Since the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and the equilibrium is defined by the equation
p² + 2pq + q²
where the frequency of the homozygous dominant allele F ( feathers on the leg ) = p²,
F of homozygous ( featherless legs) = q²
F of heterogyous ( carrier of featherless allele) = 2pq
F (q²) = 128/200 = 0.64
q = √0.64 = 0.8
and p + q = 1
p = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2
2pq = 2 × 0.2 × 0.8 = 0.32
number of chickens that are heterozgous for the feathered leg allele = 0.32 × 200 = 64