Answer:
Ligand-receptor interaction is the first interaction that triggers cell signalling.
Ligands are the hormones, drugs or neurotransmitters that specifically bind with receptors present in cell surface to initiate cell signalling. Ligand binding to the receptor is reversible. Binding of the ligand to the receptor can activate or inactivate receptor. Activation may lead to cell signalling pathways. Inside cells, there are secondary molecules which on activation starts a cascade of reactions. which in-turn regulate the function of the ligand molecule.
At first, the activated receptor relates with G proteins molecules in the cell.
before the ultimate physiological effect of the ligand on the cell's behavior is produced Therefore, the cellular signaling starts as soon as the first messenger (the ligand) binds to its receptor.
hope this helps
Answer:
Non-use of drugs:
1. A teen is with family and friends.
2. A teen is a healthy student and athlete
3. A teen is focused and living life free and happy.
Use of drugs:
1. A teen doesn't socialize and doesn't around too many people due to social anxiety caused by the use of drugs.
2. A teen has health problems in his liver and kidney due to the abuse of drugs and is not able to play any sports due to this permanent health condition.
3. A teen is in jail due to being caught in possession of drugs and failing a drug test and being unhappy with anxiety and addiction.
Answer:
less of a chance for mutations
Explanation:
Answer:
Sunlight and water.
Explanation:
The sun is the plant's most important nutrient. Plants convert sunlight into sugars in order to grow. Water is needed in two ways, it serves as both a solvent for mineral salts that are carried inside plant cells, and it is an essential component of photosynthesis. The questioner might have asked "name one" so they don't have enough information to answer with any greater certainty - but the answer remains the same regardless of how many nutrients they ask about.
Minerals are also required by plants in order to function properly including calcium, potassium, iron, magnesium just to name a few minerals which are found in healthy nutritious produce!
