A phospholipid is a lipid made of a phosphate group with two fatty acids.
A second messenger is a molecule inside cells that acts to transmit signals from a receptor to a target.
Hoped this helped.
~Bob Ross®
As water molecules from plant leaves evaporate, they attract the water molecules that are still present in the plant, aiding in the movement of water from the roots up through the stems. The water in a plant is transported from the bottom to the top by the combined effects of transpiration and capillary action.
- Water molecules ascend up the cellulose tubes from the roots to the leaves because they tend to cling together (cohesion) and stick to the walls of tubes (adhesion). The water from the leaves then evaporates, aiding in the root system's ability to absorb additional water. We call this mechanism capillary action.
- Water and minerals travel upward from the roots through the xylem due to a negative water potential gradient created by the evaporation of mesophyll cells in the leaves. Small perforations between vessel elements must be made to reduce gas bubbles in the xylem since they can obstruct water flow in the plant.
Learn more about Xylem here:
brainly.com/question/17881747
#SPJ4
Answer:
The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information.The major function of DNA is to encode the sequence of amino acid residues in proteins, using the genetic code.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. The complete question is as following:
In humans, the pelvis and the femur, or thighbone, are involved in walking. In whales, the pelvis and femur shown in this figure represent...
Answer:
vestigial structures
Explanation:
A "vestigial structure" or "vestigial organ" are defined as the organs that no longer have any function in the organisms' body but had an important role in past.
<em>Pelvis and femur are thigh bones in humans which helps them in walking but in whale's pelvis and femur are considered as vestigial structures. </em>
The pelvis and femur in whales, are the inherited structure from ancestors and shows evidence for evolution on the basis of natural selection.
Hence, the correct answer is vestigial structures.
<span>the plant no longer is allowing the necessary carbon dioxide required for photosynthesis to enter through the stomata. The plant also needs to be able to release oxygen,the byproduct of photosynthesis through the stomata. The stomata are also responsible for theamount of water inside the plant. By closing when there is not enough water, the stomata prevent loss of additional water due to evaporation.</span>