Answer:People look at the fossil record and think the early history of many animals is filled with giants, but not for whales. It's only in recent geological times that whales have achieved really large sizes
1 c is the answer. <span>Energy is not created or destroyed; it can change form or can be transferred.
2d work is calculated as newton x </span>displacement so 60 x 4= 240 joules
Answer:
Mitosis is used to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cells.
Explanation:
The cell copies its chromosomes, and then splits the copied chromosomes equally to make sure that each daughter cell has a full set.
Answer:
Some organisms have a tremendous amount of noncoding DNA, like repetitive sequences.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material in almost all the living organisms but except in case of viruses that has RNA as their genetic material. DNA consists of the four nitrogenous bases, pentose sugar and phosphate group.
Prokaryotes have simple body organization and structure because of the sall amount of DNA. Eukaryotes have complex body organization because they have large amount of the transposons, repetitive sequences and non repetitive DNA sequences.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
The term ‘Crossing over’ was used by Morgan and Cattell. It is a process in which there is exchange of chromosome segments between non-sister chromatids of a homologous chromosomes. It occurs during pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis cell division.
Significance of crossing over:
- Crossing over provides genetic variation in all sexually reproducing organisms.
- It creates new combination of genes or genetic recombination and produces hybrids.