Translation of mRNA into a peptide occurs in sequences of 3 nucleotides called codons. Each codon codes for one amino acid. Therefore, as the ribosome reads the codon sequence, it recruits a t-RNA carrying the respective amino acid. A peptide bond is thereafter formed on the growing amino acid chain before the ribosome translocates to read the next codon. This continues until the ribosome reads a stop codon signaling the end of the peptide.
Answer:
Explanation: A frameshift mutation completely changes the genetic code from the point of the mutation, so the protein made as a result of the mutation would have the incorrect structure and would not function as it should.
The vacuole helps the plant cell to maintain the shape of the cell by helping to maintain turbot pressure.
Answer:
The leaves of the branches of the forest and garden trees are very valuable roughage for goats in winter. It can replace up to half of the estimated roughage for the day, ie. 4-5 twigs weighing 2 kilograms. The nutritional value of wallets is about 2 times less than that of hay. The most nutritious is acacia, followed by willow, hazel, elm, linden, oak, ash, maple, pear, quiver, poplar, etc. Regardless of the type, the most nutritious are the leaves prepared in June and July, while the branches of the trees are still tender and not completely woody.