Maryland south of the canal is considered the Eastern Shore by residents.
The term Western Shore is used by Eastern Shore residents to describe all the counties of Maryland west of the Chesapeake Bay, but especially those of the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area and Southern Maryland.
Osman I, a leader of the Turkish tribes in Anatolia, founded the Ottoman Empire around 1299. The term “Ottoman” is derived from Osman's name, which was “Uthman” in Arabic. The Ottoman Turks set up a formal government and expanded their territory under the leadership of Osman I, Orhan, Murad I and Bayezid I.
Answer:
the 4th option
Explanation:
I could be wrong about this, but that is my best guess.
Germany worried about the alliance between France and Russia, for if they declared war on either one of them, they would have to fight a war in 2 fronts, and usually, when fighting a war in 2 fronts, your troops and supplies are strained, and you cannot use your full force on either side
hope this helps