Answer:
The wave nature of light is the fundamental resolution of an optimal instrument.
Explanation:
All the optical instruments are working on light that's why they are known as optical instrument. Optics means the behavior of light or sight. Light is an electromagnetic radiation which comes in the category of electromagnetic spectrum. It travels in the form of wavelength.
So, optical instruments are based on wave nature of light.
Answer:
2. Information can be stored for future recovery.
3. Digital signals can be transmitted over long distances.
Explanation:
This world is moving towards digitalization. The digital signals are able to transmit the data over long distance. This has squeezed the world information and the data are run to distant places within seconds. The information on digital signals can be stored for later use.
Answer:
Collagen genes.
Explanation:
Phylogenetics helps to study the evolutionary relationship among the different group of organisms. The different characteristics like DNA sequences, mitochondria sequences can be used for the construction of phylogeny tree.
Collagen genes can be used to study the evolutionary relationship as mammals contains nearly 30% of total protein. The collagen gene shows the most of the conserved sequences among the different group of organisms and shows the most recent evolved characters in vertebrates.
Thus, the correct answer is collagen genes.