Answer:
a ruler who seized power unconstitutionally or inherited such power.
Explanation:
The crusades had a huge financial impact on the fudal system as lords and Barrons sold assets and much of their property to Finance crusading, Manny of these men died and left their families in debt, those that were too old for war lost sons an heirs also leaving behind bebt, this led to what we would now call a great recession.
The telegraph changed society by facilitating communications among Americans. The telegraph gave Americans the chance to send and receive messages at an unprecedented speed and volume. Professor Samuel Morse, an instructor at New York University, created the first version of the telegraph in the 1830s, and, although well-planned, the device required significant revisions before allowing communications between the East and West coasts and eventually overseas
Being the oldest and most effective original telegram, beacon towers are
the most important component of the defensive project on the Great
Wall. They are built continually to pass military messages. In ancient
times, if intruders approached, soldiers on the wall would create smoke
in the daytime and light a fire at night to warn their troops.