The corresponding sequence in the RNA transcript is 5'-UACGACUG-3' . One of the differences between DNA and RNA is the fact that the RNA contains the base uracil instead of thyamine. The base pairing occurs between A and T, and G and C. DNA undergoes the process of transcription in the nucleus to generate RNA, which then undergoes translation (for mRNA) in the cytoplasm to yield proteins.
Answer: Enzymes are macro molecular biological catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions.
(a substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.)
Explanation:
Insect populations can develop resistance to insecticides over time. The evolution of resistance is associated with an increase in the frequency of adaptive genes in the population.
- In the case above described it is expected that a few mosquitoes in the population were resistant to DDT before it was ever used (Option a is correct).
- Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) is a pesticide used in agriculture.
- After exposure to DDT, those individuals in the mosquito population that didn't carry gene variants (i.e., alleles) associated with the resistance to this pesticide died.
- Subsequently, insects having adaptive alleles associated with DDT resistance survived and reproduced, thereby increasing the frequency of adaptive genes/alleles in the population.
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Invertebrates can be the least diverse
Answer: Consequently
Explanation:
The consequently is used to show the result of the activity. It is used as an adverb in a sentence. For example, hard working labors are in great demand, consequently are paid well.
In the given situation, one sentence or action is influencing the other. Charlotte was eating lunch this consequently affected Joseph who was sleeping and he woke up.
