Answer:
B. Directional selection
Explanation:
When natural selection starts to choose one phenotypes that is an extreme (as in, a really small neck or a really long neck), this is an example of <u>directional selection.</u> It makes sense for giraffes to have evolved this way, because the longer the neck, the more ably they can eat food from high branches. The more food they could get, the more chance of reproduction, the more "evolutionarily fit" they are.
Stabilizing selection is when national selection picks average phenotypes (like a medium-sized neck). Disruptive selection is when the extremes are both picked (like all the medium-sized neck giraffes die, and two different species start to emerge). Sexual selection is picking a mate based on traits. Clearly, those answers don't work here.
Protein deficiency can cause muscle cramping, weakness, and soreness. If you aren't consuming enough protein, your body will start to take protein from your skeletal muscles, which will lead to your muscles wasting over time.
In fact, there are bacteria that grow in all kinds of pH, from the most acidic to the bad alkaline. Depending on the pH at which they live, bacteria can be classified as neutrophil, acidophilic and alkalineophilic.
But in general, when we talk about bacteria that are present in foods, they tend to grow in a pH range between 5 and 9, so they are considered as <u>neutrophil</u>. This can vary by species and other factors such as temperature and available nutrients.
Dual visual system:
Dual visual system is nothing but the different visual systems that our brain is meant to direct.
The two visual systems are
- Dorsal Stream
- Ventral Stream
Dorsal Stream:
Dorsal stream is mainly referred as a vision of action. This visual system is involved in moment by moment analysis. It is also known as where stream.
Ventral Stream:
Ventral stream is mainly referred to as the vision of perception. This visual system is meant to analyse and recognize shape and object etc. It is also known as What stream
Blindness:
Blindness is a defined as the lack of vision. Such type of vision loss can't be corrected either by contact lens or through glasses.
There are two type of blindness,
- Temporary Blindness
- Permanent Blindness
Temporary blindness is a condition where the vision of an individual vision is limited.
Permanent Blindness is a condition where an individual can't see anything even the light